Replication control genes of plasmid pE194

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Regulation of plasmid pE194 replication: control of cop-repF operon transcription by Cop and of repF translation by countertranscript RNA.

The cop-rep region of plasmid pE194 contains two tandem structural genes, cop and repF, as well as the plus and minus origins of replication. The two structural genes comprise an operon whose expression is repressed by the binding of Cop protein to a 28-bp inverted complementary repeat sequence that overlaps the cop-repF promoter. From its position relative to the promoter and the experimentall...

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Imprecise excision of plasmid pE194 from the chromosomes of Bacillus subtilis pE194 insertion strains.

Plasmid pE194 has been shown to be rescued by integration after cultivation of infected Bacillus subtilis recE4 cells at a restrictive high temperature. The plasmid is also spontaneously excised from the chromosome at a low frequency by precise or imprecise excision (J. Hofemeister, M. Israeli-Reches, and D. Dubnau, Mol. Gen. Genet. 189:58-68, 1983). We have investigated nine excision plasmids,...

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Regulation of plasmid replication.

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Multiple homeostatic mechanisms in the control of P1 plasmid replication.

Many organisms control initiation of DNA replication by limiting supply or activity of initiator proteins. In plasmids, such as P1, initiators are limited primarily by transcription and dimerization. However, the relevance of initiator limitation to plasmid copy number control has appeared doubtful, because initiator oversupply increases the copy number only marginally. Copy number control inst...

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Control of Chromosome and Plasmid Replication in Escherichia coli

Olsson, J. 2003. Control of chromosome and plasmid replication in Escherichia coli. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Science and Technology 838. 65 pp. Uppsala. ISBN. 91-5545627-8 Life is cellular. Cells grow and divide to give two new cells; this process is called the cell cycle. The chromosome in a bacterium is replicated int...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.169.10.4822-4829.1987